Don’t know what to pack for a trip to Poland? Here’s a packing list of what I found to be most useful during my own Polish travels, as well as tips about what you should bring and what to leave behind.

Aerial view of Kraków’s medieval town square, Poland © travelhappy.info
Medieval Kraków is one of the most beautiful — and affordable — cities in Europe. But the rest of Poland has plenty to offer as well: incredible food and liquor for the bon vivant, a rich cultural heritage for the thoughtful, and mountains and forests for the adventurous. Here’s a comprehensive packing list to ensure you enjoy your time in Poland to the full.
✅ Preparing For Your Trip To Poland
Make sure you’ve got these essentials sorted well before your departure date.
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Flight ticket: Book all flights well before your departure date and print out copies — you may be required to show a return ticket when you check in. Compare flights and book about three months ahead using Skyscanner for the best value. You can find out what to expect at Kraków Airport or Warsaw Airport from our companion sites VisitKrakow.com and WarsawVisit.com.
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Bus and train tickets: You can make significant savings by booking domestic transport ahead of travel. The Polish train network is excellent, cheap, and improving all the time. Book trains directly from PKP Intercity. The Flixbus coach network will almost certainly be the cheaper way to get from city to city — Warsaw to Kraków takes around 5 hours. Our companion sites VisitKrakow.com and WarsawVisit.com have full details on How To Get To Kraków and How To Get To Warsaw.
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Accommodation: Prices and availability fluctuate according to season but costs will be considerably cheaper if you book in advance. Use Booking.com to find the best prices. Also check out our Where To Stay In Kraków page on VisitKrakow.com and Where To Stay In Warsaw on WarsawVisit.com.
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Passport: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months and has plenty of blank pages. Get a passport cover to protect it from damage and provide a handy place to stash tickets in transit.
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Visa: EU citizens, Americans, Australians, Canadians, and residents of many other countries do not need a visa for up to 90-day trips to Poland. See this official list for nationalities which do: these citizens should buy a Short-Stay (Type C) Schengen visa for €90 (adult fee), granting visitors a kind of temporary EU status.
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EES and ETIAS: Two major changes to European border management now affect non-EU travellers visiting Poland. The Entry/Exit System (EES) — operational from April 2026 — replaces passport stamping with fingerprints and a facial scan for British, American, and other non-EU visitors entering the Schengen Area. Registration happens automatically at the border on your first crossing. No pre-travel action is needed, but allow extra time at passport control.
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Later in 2026, ETIAS will add a further requirement: a pre-travel online authorisation (€20, valid three years) that non-EU visitors from around 60 visa-exempt countries — including the UK, US, Canada, and Australia — must obtain before departure. ETIAS is not expected to be strictly mandatory until 2027, following a grace period after launch. Neither system applies to EU citizens. No ETIAS applications are being accepted yet; ignore any third-party sites claiming otherwise.
🛡️ Travel Insurance For Poland
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🇵🇱 Poland Activities
🧴 What Do You Need To Pack For Poland?
You can get almost anything over the counter and Poland is a reasonably priced country, so the golden rule is to always pack less. Bigger supermarkets are open late, even 24 hours, and over the weekend. You can also rely on Poland’s excellent and omnipresent convenience stores from roughly 6am–11pm daily.
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You don’t need a lot of toiletries: Toothpaste, mouthwash, shampoo, soap, razors, tampons, condoms, toilet paper and deodorant are available in every ‘drogeria’ at roughly the same price as the UK — look for a branch of Rossmann, Natura or Biedronka. There isn’t a particular likelihood of travel complaints like diarrhoea, but treatment (‘biegunka’) is available from a pharmacist (‘Apteka’).
👕 What Clothes To Pack For Poland
Polish weather can be unpredictable. All areas can be balmy in summer but rain strikes at any time of year. The best strategy is to pack layers in preparation. Bring four or five days’ worth of clothing if you’re travelling for a week or more — you’ll be able to do laundry twice a week and always have a spare outfit in reserve. You can head to cheap chains like Primark if there’s something you’ve forgotten.
Clubbing is a big part of Polish nightlife, so you may want to bring one outfit to dress up in. The clientele can be quite glamorous and you may get turned away if you don’t look the part.
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Upper body: Packing layers gives you the greatest flexibility in unpredictable weather. Under Armor t-shirts stay relatively dry and light when the temperature is high — add a couple of long-sleeved tops when things get chilly. For the coldest weather, Duofold crew neck base layer tops for men and Duofold thermal shirts for women slip on unnoticed under a t-shirt and provide excellent warmth without bulk. A warm waterproof coat or jacket is essential during winter — wear it on the plane to cut down on packing. A puffa jacket like the Columbia Omni Heat packs to nothing and is superb in freezing conditions. For the rest of the year, a cag in a bag handles any downpour.
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Underwear: Under Armor underwear, while pricey, is invaluable for staying cool and avoiding soreness if you’re doing a lot of walking. A lubricant jelly like KY Jelly also helps in the war against chafing.
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Lower body: Pack decent quality shorts, trousers, or skirts that will handle everyday travel and frequent washing. Go lightweight from April to September and pack warmer materials during the other six months. Include at least one pair of lightweight trousers during summer, especially for time in the woods — this part of Europe is prone to tick-borne diseases. Shorts with sturdy zipper pockets are useful for protecting valuables. For cold weather, a pair or two of jeans give you something warm and versatile. Columbia Omni Heat reflective pants are excellent for keeping legs warm in extreme cold.
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Footwear: Good footwear keeps you comfortable and your feet in good condition. Check Amazon for men’s walking shoes and women’s footwear. Make sure your socks protect your toes properly. In summer, lightweight breathable Keen CNX hiking shoes are a great option. If going with trainers or sneakers, make sure they have plenty of ventilation. For cold weather, hiking boots or snow boots paired with quality thermal socks will do the trick. Consider snow grips for more mountainous adventures.
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Summer accessories: A decent pair of sunglasses will screen out harmful rays if you’re travelling in high summer. A hat or cap can be useful for keeping cool too.
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Winter accessories: Wrap up well if you’re visiting Kraków for Christmas shopping or heading to Zakopane for skiing. You’ll need a warm hat or beanie, and consider an ear warmer headband or ear muffs. A scarf is essential, and for mountain conditions a wind-resistant balaclava will keep you cosy in December and January. A good pair of snow gloves or hiking gloves are essential — you can even get rechargeable heated gloves for outdoor winter activities. HotHands hand warmers tucked into your gloves are also a treat in the cold. Sunglasses are essential in winter too — a quality pair from Ray-Ban or Maui Jim will protect your eyes from the winter sun and snow glare.
💊 Health And Grooming Items To Pack For Poland
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Quick-dry towel: Any hotel with en-suite bathroom will offer a fresh supply of towels, but bring your own if you’re using hostels. Super lightweight and non-bulky — a real godsend for travelling light. Sunland towels are fairly priced and small enough to fit into any bag.
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Refillable water bottle: Tap water is absolutely fine to drink in Poland despite some native suspicion. It’s important to stay hydrated while travelling — fill up a water bottle so you don’t forget. The Nalgene OTF is a great choice.
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Sunscreen and insect repellent: Summers can be very hot so put on sunscreen if the sun is out. The Neutrogena SPF 45 Drytouch is water resistant for up to 80 minutes and absorbs instantly. If you’re hiking or spending time in the country, insect repellent is recommended though it can be bought locally.
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Tissues: These can come in handy for a variety of emergencies — keep a pack within easy reach. Keep some hand sanitiser handy too.
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Antihistamine tablets: Antihistamines are recommended if you suffer from any pollen allergy or have a generally sensitive nose. Taking one at the beginning of a long flight also stops symptoms brought on by breathing recycled cabin air. Cheap and available without prescription.
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Moisturiser: Keeping moisturiser handy for your face whilst travelling can really boost your wellbeing at the end of a long day. Quality brands like CeraVe Moisturizing Lotion and Kiehl’s Ultra Facial Cream genuinely feel a lot better than bog-standard moisturisers.
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Ear plugs: An essential for light sleepers, especially if you’re sharing a dorm room. Moldex ear plugs are an excellent brand and very cheap.
📱 Electronic Devices To Pack For Poland
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Plug adaptor: Poland mainly uses the same round Type E plug as France — two round pins and a hole for the socket’s earthing pin, running at 230V / 50Hz. If you’re travelling from the US, you may need an adaptor with a built-in voltage converter for things like hairdryers. The simplest solution is a universal power adaptor with surge protection.
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Cellphone: See the SIM card section below for using your phone in Poland. Make sure you have a rugged case — Otterbox Defender cases can render your phone virtually invincible. Take a power bank as you’re less likely to be near a power point whilst travelling. Back up photos to the cloud or to a laptop if you’re bringing one. Don’t forget your phone charger — the bigger Polish cities have a Saturn or MediaMarkt if you do forget. If you need a local SIM and your handset is locked to a provider, buy a cheap phone for the trip. See Preparing Your Cellphone For Poland further down the page.
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Noise-cancelling headphones: More expensive than normal earbuds but noise-cancelling headphones are worth it on a long flight or bus journey for blocking out your surroundings.
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Camera: If you’re looking to take a lot of photos, a standalone camera is worth considering. The Canon Powershot range is super compact, easy to use, and quite affordable. The GoPro is a great waterproof alternative, perfect for adventure activities like climbing and kayaking. Whatever you use, bring plenty of memory cards and back up images immediately.
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Kindle: A Kindle is a godsend during downtime in airports and on long journeys. You can store thousands of books on an extremely lightweight device. Poland has a rich and idiosyncratic literature — Bruno Schulz’s Street of Crocodiles, Stanisław Lem’s Solaris, and Andrzej Stasiuk’s Tales of Galicia are all excellent starting points. Don’t forget your Kindle charger and cable.
📋 Other Things To Pack For Poland
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Polish phrasebook: Around 30% of Poles speak English, often to fluency. However, the Lonely Planet Polish Phrasebook can be a great help in emergencies.
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Journal: A written journal is a handy place to sketch what you see and to stuff full of flyers and other paraphernalia. Any journal will do, but Leuchtturm1917 notebooks are not cheap but the small details make all the difference.
🗂️ Other Documents To Prepare For A Visit To Poland
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Student card: If you’re a student, under 30, or a teacher, make sure you get an International Student Identity Card. It entitles you to a bewildering array of discounts, including guidebooks, STA travel, and cheap entry.
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Driving licence: You shouldn’t have any problems using a foreign licence in Poland as long as you are over 18 with a full licence and have never been disqualified. You are required by law to carry the original registration and ownership documents, as well as insurance papers. Poland has one of the highest road fatality rates in Europe and the police are particularly strict with drink-drivers.
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Document scans: Take phone photos of your passport, credit cards, insurance information, and any other documents, then save them as JPEGs to your online email account like Gmail. If you lose any documents, you have copies available on your phone and anywhere with an internet connection. Also keep a list of bank and other contact details you may need to cancel in an emergency.
🎒 Luggage For A Visit To Poland
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Backpack or suitcase: Invest in a decent brand like Osprey that can hold all your stuff comfortably. Make sure the harness supports the weight on your hips rather than your shoulders. For suitcases, choose high-quality luggage large enough to fit your gear with extra space for anything you buy en route. You’ll also need a daypack for general day-to-day use.
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Packing cubes: Grouping all your clothes into three or four packing cubes means you can rapidly pack and unpack rather than emptying a mess on the floor. Get different colours to tell them apart.
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Wash bag: The Magictodoor travel kit is a thoughtfully designed, inexpensive waterproof wash bag that opens up to let you access just what you need. Note: most airlines have a 100ml limit on liquids for cabin bags — pack large bottles into your checked luggage or transfer them into smaller containers.
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Luggage locks: An inexpensive purchase but worthwhile to keep your bags firmly zipped shut. If you are travelling to and from the USA, make sure they are TSA-approved locks.
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Travel wallet: The Lewis N. Clark RFID Security Wallet is big enough to fit your passport, cash and other essentials but still small enough to wear comfortably beneath your shirt.
📱 Preparing Your Cellphone For Poland
Poland has excellent mobile coverage: 5G is widely available in Warsaw, Kraków, and other major cities, with solid 4G across most rural areas. Your options depend on where you‘re travelling from.
EU Citizens
In practice, EU citizens can use their existing plan in Poland exactly as they would at home, subject to their operator‘s fair use policy. If your plan includes unlimited data domestically, your operator may still apply a data cap while roaming. This fair use limit is rarely an issue for typical short stays. Make sure your handset is enabled for roaming before you leave. Most are by default, but it‘s worth a quick check with your provider.
British Citizens
Since the UK left the EU, British travellers are no longer guaranteed free roaming across EU member states. The situation now varies significantly by network. Some UK providers still include Europe in their standard plans, others have reintroduced daily charges.
O2 customers can use their UK allowances across 49 European destinations, with a 25GB monthly fair use cap. EE customers on certain plans can roam in 47 European destinations, but many plans now require a Roam Abroad pass at £2.47 per day. Vodafone allows most plan holders to roam across 51 European destinations using their UK allowance, subject to a 25GB monthly fair use cap. Three‘s Go Roam service continues to offer fee-free roaming in a wide range of destinations for eligible plans. My rolling contract with Smarty allows 12GB of roaming per month.
Check your specific plan before travelling — the network landscape is patchy and the difference between paying nothing and paying £2.50/day adds up quickly on a longer trip.
Non-EU / Non-UK Visitors (US, Canada, Australia, etc.)
For US travellers, roaming charges from AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile can range from $5 to $50, with daily passes typically unlocking unlimited data at around $12. These can represent good value for short trips but are expensive for longer stays. The most cost-effective approach for most non-EU visitors is a local Polish prepaid SIM or an eSIM purchased before departure.
Local Polish SIM Cards
Poland‘s four main networks – Orange, T-Mobile, Play, and Plus (Polish-only site) — all offer competitive prepaid tourist SIMs. A price war between them keeps costs low, with Orange standing out as the only Polish operator offering completely free incoming and outgoing calls within the EU. You can pick up a SIM at kiosks, supermarkets, newsagents, and directly at network stores — most major shopping malls have branches. Bring your passport as ID. A rep can usually get everything set up in 10–15 minutes. Buy prepaid rather than a monthly contract.
Check VisitKrakow.com for details on Where To Get A SIM Card In Kraków and WarsawVisit.com for Where To Get A SIM Card In Warsaw. This community wiki for up-to-date plan comparisons across Polish providers is regularly maintained.
eSIM-Enabled Phones
If your phone supports eSIM (all recent iPhones and many recent Android devices), this is increasingly the most convenient option — you can activate a Polish data plan before you even board your flight, without hunting for a SIM card shop on arrival.
Major eSIM providers including Airalo, Holafly, and Nomad all offer Poland-specific plans, connecting to local Orange and Play networks with 4G/5G speeds in cities. You can also purchase tourist eSIMs directly from Orange, Play, Plus, and T-Mobile in Poland if you prefer a local carrier. To use an eSIM, your phone must be carrier-unlocked (phones purchased directly from Apple or Google typically are, those bought through a network operator may not be).
eSIM provider quick guide
Airalo and Holafly are two of the most widely used travel eSIM providers, both reliable and fully licensed — the key difference is that Holafly offers unlimited-data packages priced by duration, while Airalo sells capped per-GB bundles. For short trips, a 1–5GB Airalo plan is typically the most cost-effective. Unlimited plans suit longer stays or heavy data users.
At a Glance: Connectivity Options for Poland
| Traveller Type | Best Option | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| EU citizen | Use existing plan. | Free under roaming rules. Check fair use data cap with your provider. |
| UK citizen with eligible plan | Use existing plan. | Roaming typically included. Verify before travel. Fair use caps apply. |
| UK citizen with other plan | Daily roaming pass or eSIM. | EE charges ~£2.47/day. eSIM often cheaper for stays over 3–4 days. |
| US/Canada/Australia | eSIM or local SIM. | Daily roaming passes available but expensive. eSIM or local SIM far better value. |
| Any traveller with eSIM phone | Airalo, Holafly, Nomad, or Polish carrier eSIM. | Activate before departure. Airalo best for light/short use, Holafly for unlimited. |
| Any traveller with physical SIM | Orange, Play, Plus, T-Mobile prepaid. | Available at supermarkets, kiosks, network stores; bring passport. |
Free Wi-Fi remains widely available in cafés across Poland. If you need a password, ask: “Jakie jest hasło do WiFi?”
💉 Health Considerations For A Visit To Poland
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Health Insurance Card: EU citizens should apply for a free European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) via their country’s national health insurance provider, which covers holders for reduced or free state-provided healthcare in Poland. UK citizens should apply for a Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC), which is free and lasts up to five years.
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Emergency services: Call 112 for medical emergencies.
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Vaccinations: Poland is a safe country and it is generally enough to be up to date with routine vaccinations and an annual flu shot. Get your doctor or nurse to give you the all-clear about six weeks before travelling. Check the Travel Health Pro website for the latest travel advice.
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Prescription medicines: Have a full supply of any prescription medicines you need in the original packaging with prescription label and sealed if possible. Or take written documentation to present at customs.
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Non-prescription medicines: You can get over-the-counter medication from a chemist (search for ‘Apteka’ in Google Maps), but the laws are stricter in Poland and many painkillers are only available with a prescription. If you think you’re likely to need any, bring them with you — keep them sealed in their original packaging to save trouble at customs.
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Allergy card: If you have any serious food allergies, carry a translated statement to show to food vendors and restaurants. Select Wisely sells downloadable cards for most major food and drug allergies in a huge variety of languages.
💰 Money For Visiting Poland
Despite being a member of the European Union, Poland’s currency is the złoty, abbreviated to zł or PLN.
Visa and Mastercard debit and credit cards are as widely accepted in Polish shops and at ATMs (‘bancomat’) as almost anywhere else in Europe. American Express is not so widely accepted, but has seen more adoption recently, particularly in Warsaw hotels and restaurants. Cash machines don’t usually carry a usage fee, especially at main banks. If your bank charges a flat fee, withdraw a large amount in one go. Always withdraw in the local currency rather than your home currency — it’s cheaper. You will need your PIN for all uses.
Always inform your bank before travelling and check that your cards will work internationally. Check whether your bank is partnered with a Polish equivalent, as these often carry a better exchange rate. If you’re having problems, try at a couple of different banks first, then call the number on the back of your card to get it unfrozen. It’s also prudent to carry a backup card from a different account.
The cheapest option is often to bring some cash and change it once you get to Poland. Exchange offices (‘kantor’) are competitive and often charge no commission — wait until you’ve left the airport and get to the city. Make sure they advertise two rates (buying and selling) and confirm any transaction fees upfront. Change a lump sum for a better deal. Our companion site VisitKrakow.com has useful guides including How Much Money Do I Need For Kraków? and A Practical Guide to Polish Currency. For Warsaw budgeting, see How Much Money Do I Need For Warsaw? on our site WarsawVisit.com.
🗓️ The Best Time To Visit Poland
See VisitKrakow.com for information on Polish weather and Polish National Holidays.
Poland’s climate is temperate but changeable, subject to warm weather from the south-west and cold blowing down from the north. Winters are cold — roughly -2°C in Warsaw and 1°C in Kraków between December and February. Between June and August, temperatures reach an average high of 23°C in Warsaw and 24°C in Kraków.
Poland sees dramatically higher rainfall in summer, so the best time to visit is arguably the cooler, drier spring and autumn months of April, May, September, and October.
🗺️ Planning What To Do And Where To Go In Poland
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Things to do in Kraków: Our companion site VisitKrakow.com has great itineraries for two, three, and four days in the city, plus comprehensive information on essential day trips including Auschwitz-Birkenau and Wieliczka Salt Mines.
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KrakowCard Museum and Travel Pass: A 2- or 3-day pass giving access to almost 40 of the city’s museums and galleries, plus up to 15% discount at food and drink outlets and Avis car rentals. The more expensive Tourist Card also includes unlimited use of Kraków’s public bus and tram system. A cheaper 3-day Museum & Attraction Pass is available for students aged 25 and under.
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Things to do in Warsaw: Our companion site WarsawVisit.com also has one, two, and three day itineraries in the Polish capital, as well as visitor guides to all the main museums and attractions, such as the new Highline Warsaw Panorama Deck.
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Things to do in Łódź: If you’re looking for something a little off the tourist trail, our site VisitLodz.com offers one, two, and three day introductions to this charming city, as well as detailed information on how to get there. You’ll also find the key information on Where To Stay In Łódź and other practical information, such as Where To Get A SIM Card In Łódź.
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Poland guidebook: A guidebook is still the easiest way to get an idea of all the options available to you — get one a few months before your trip so you can really thumb through and highlight what you’re interested in. Lonely Planet Poland would be the personal pick.
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Polish maps: Pick up free street maps in tourist areas. These are handy for making notes. You can also download Google Maps for offline use. Each of our Polish companion sites have comprehensive maps with plotted with information on all the local attractions, restaurants, hotels, and nightlife: VisitKrakow.com, WarsawVisit.com, and VisitLodz.com.